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Dartmouth

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Dartmouth College


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Location
Hanover, New Hampshire, USA
Undergraduates 4,100
Graduate Students 1,600
Faculty 597
Alumni Unknown
Library Volumes
2.5 million
Homepage www.dartmouth.edu

Contents

Course Pages

Organizations and Clubs

Guides

Moving to Hanover and Dartmouth

30 Cool Things That Happen at Dartmouth and Few Other Places (if any)

Collaborate

Campus

Theater

Museums

Religious Life

Lost & Found

Town

Brown is located in Providence, Rhode Island

News

Parking

Haircuts, Barbers and Salons

Transportation

Supermarkets and Food Shops

Laundry and Dry Cleaning

Food and Drink

Takeout menus

Restaurants That Deliver

Vegetarian

Residential Houses & Housing

Houses

Dorm Rooms

Best for Parties

Best Views

Biggest

Smallest

Best for Quiet Study

Content Produced by Brown People

Books

Blogs

  • Joe's Blog- Darmouth student, John Malchow's blog, as he studies American Government
  • Darmouth Student Assemblog- Darmouth Student Assembly's blog
  • The Wayward Episcopalian - Darmouth student, Nathan Empsall's blog, about social justice, US politics, Christianity, Dartmouth College, baseball, and more.
  • Vox Baby - Andrew Samwick, professor of economics and Director of the Nelson A. Rockefeller Center at Dartmouth, blogs his personal opinions about topics in economics, politics, and current events.
  • My Five Year Plan - Darmouth grad, Brendon Bouzard's blog about life

Music

Art

Film/Video

Academic Papers

Tips and Advice for

Frosh

Seniors

Graduate and Professional Students

Jr. Faculty

Staff

Alumni

Best Of

Best Study Spots

Best First Date Places

Best Out of the Way Date Places

Best Student Jobs

Best Sleeping/Napping on Campus

Best CAs

Best Bathrooms

Best Places to Park

Worst Of

Bathrooms

Alumni

Office of Alumni Relations - an online community for Dartmouth alumni

History

The Reverend Eleazar Wheelock, a Congregational minister from Connecticut, founded Dartmouth College in 1769. He had earlier established Moor's Charity School in Lebanon, Connecticut, principally for the education of Native Americans. In seeking to expand his school into a college, Wheelock relocated his educational enterprise to Hanover, in the Royal Province of New Hampshire. The move from Connecticut followed a lengthy and sometimes frustrating effort to find resources and secure a charter. Samson Occom, a Mohegan Indian and one of Wheelock's first students, was instrumental in raising substantial funds for the College. The Royal Governor of New Hampshire, John Wentworth, provided the land upon which Dartmouth would be built and on December 13, 1769, conveyed the charter from King George III establishing the College. That charter created a college "for the education and instruction of Youth of the Indian Tribes in this Land ... and also of English Youth and any others." Named for William Legge, the Second Earl of Dartmouth — an important supporter of Eleazar Wheelock's efforts — Dartmouth is the nation's ninth oldest college and the last institution of higher learning established under Colonial rule.


In 1815, Dartmouth became the stage for a constitutional drama that had far-reaching effects. Claiming its 1769 charter invalid, the New Hampshire legislature established a separate governing body for the College and changed its name to Dartmouth University. The existing Trustees, under the leadership of President Francis Brown, challenged the action and insisted on the validity of the charter and Dartmouth's continuance as a private institution free of interference from the state. The case was argued in the United States Supreme Court by Daniel Webster, a graduate in the Class of 1801, who would go on to become a member of Congress and Secretary of State under Presidents William Henry Harrison and Millard Fillmore. The landmark decision handed down by Chief Justice John Marshall in February, 1819, affirmed the validity of the original charter. The Dartmouth College Case, as it has come to be known, is considered to be one of the most important and formative documents in United States constitutional history, strengthening the contract clause of the Constitution and thereby paving the way for all American private institutions to conduct their affairs in accordance with their charters and without interference from the state.

In over two centuries of evolution, Dartmouth College has developed from its roots on the colonial frontier into a college that has a special character and a unique place in private higher education: an excellent undergraduate program, small enough to ensure the intimacy of a classic liberal arts college, with instruction provided by faculty members committed to undergraduate teaching; yet one large enough to provide faculty depth and curricular breadth of a kind typically found only at research universities.

An Ivy League institution, Dartmouth College enrolls approximately 4,300 undergraduates in the liberal arts and 1,200 graduate students. Drawing faculty and students from around the world, Dartmouth is committed to advancing the principles of liberal education within a diverse community of students, teachers and scholars. In addition to 16 graduate programs in the arts and sciences, it is home to the nation's fourth oldest medical school: the Dartmouth Medical School, founded in 1797; the nation's first professional school of engineering: the Thayer School of Engineering, founded in 1867; and the first graduate school of management in the world: the Tuck School of Business, established in 1900.

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